Lapho kutshalwa izitshalo ezifakwe emabhodweni, indawo encane ebhodweni yenza kube nzima ukuthi izitshalo zimunce umsoco owanele enhlabathini. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhula okuluhlaza kanye nokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi, ukuvundiswa kwamahlamvu ngokuvamile kuyadingeka. Ngokuvamile, akukhuthazwa ukuvundisa izitshalo ngenkathi ziqhakaza. Ngakho-ke, ingabe izitshalo ezifakwe emabhodweni zingafuthwa ngomanyolo we-foliar ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza? Ake sibhekisise!

1. Cha

Izitshalo ezifakwe emabhodweni akufanele zivundiswe ngenkathi ziqhakaza-hhayi ngokuvundisa umhlabathi noma ngokufafaza ngamahlamvu. Ukuvundisa ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kungaholela kalula ekuqhumeni nasekuweni kwezimbali. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba, ngemva kokuvundiswa, lesi sitshalo siqondisa imisoco kumahlumela asemaceleni akhulayo, okubangela ukuthi ama-buds aswele ukudla bese ewa. Ukwengeza, izimbali ezisanda kuqhakaza zingabuna ngokushesha ngemva kokuvundiswa.

2. Vundisa Ngaphambi Kokuqhakaza

Ukukhuthaza ukuqhakaza okwengeziwe ezitshalweni ezifakwe embizeni, ukuvundisa kwenziwa kangcono ngaphambi kokuqhakaza. Ukusebenzisa inani elifanele likamanyolo we-phosphorus-potassium kulesi sigaba kusiza ukukhuthaza ukumila kwamahlumela, kwandise isikhathi sokuqhakaza, futhi kuthuthukise ukubaluleka kokuhlobisa. Qaphela ukuthi umanyolo we-nitrogen omsulwa kufanele ugwenywe ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, njengoba ungabangela ukukhula kwezitshalo ngokweqile namaqabunga amaningi kodwa izimbali ezimbalwa.

3. Izivundisi Ezivamile Ze-Foliar

Umanyolo ojwayelekile wamahlamvu wezitshalo ezifakwe emabhodweni uhlanganisa i-potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, ne-ferrous sulfate. Ukwengeza, i-ammonium nitrate, i-ferrous sulfate, ne-sodium dihydrogen phosphate nayo ingafakwa emaqabunga. Lawa manyolo akhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo, agcine amahlamvu ecwebezelayo futhi ecwebezelayo, ngaleyo ndlela athuthukise ukukhanga kwawo kobuhle.

4. Indlela Yokuvundisa

Ukugcwala komanyolo kumele kulawulwe ngokucophelela, njengoba izixazululo ezigxile kakhulu zingashisa amaqabunga. Ngokuvamile, umanyolo we-foliar kufanele ube nokugxila phakathi kuka-0.1% no-0.3%, ngokulandela isimiso sokuthi "kancane futhi kaningi." Lungiselela isixazululo sikamanyolo ohlanjululwe bese uwuthela ebhodleleni lesifutho, bese uwufaka ngokulinganayo emaqabunga esitshalo, uqinisekisa ukuthi ama-undersides nawo ambozwe ngokwanele.